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出版时间:2014年1月

出版社:哈尔滨工业大学

以下为《金属与合金的表征》的配套数字资源,这些资源在您购买图书后将免费附送给您:
  • 哈尔滨工业大学
  • 9787560342832
  • 188300
  • 2014年1月
  • 未分类
  • 未分类
  • TG14
内容简介
  《金属与合金的表征》是材料表征原版系列丛书之一。全书共分10章,内容包括:界面分析和力学性能,化学性质,矿物加工和金属回收,熔炼和铸造,金属加工,涂层和薄膜,故障分析等。本书适合作为相关领域的教学、研究、技术人员以及研究生和高年级本科生的参考书。



目录

Preface to the Reissue of the Materials Characterization Series


Preface to Series


Preface to the Reissue of Characterization of Metals andAlloys


Preface


Acronyms Glossary


Contributors


INTRODUCTION


 1.1 Purpose and Organization of the Book


MECHANICAL PROPERTIES AND INTERFACIAL ANALYSIS


 2.1 Introduction


 2.2 Grain Boundary Segregation


 2.3 Temper Embrittlement


 2.4 Corrosion and Stress Corrosion Cracking


 2.5 Hydrogen Embrittlement


 2.6 Creep Embrittlement


 2.7 Future Directions


CHEMICAL PROPERTIES


 3.1 Introduction


 3.2 Tools of the Trade--Unique Information Available


 3.3 Gaseous Corrosion


 3.4 Aqueous Corrosion


 3.5 Surface Electronic Structure and Chemistry


 3.6 Surface Modification


 3.7 Summary


SURFACE AND THIN FILM ANALYSIS OF DIFFUSION IN METALS


 4.1 Introduction


 4.2 The Mathematics of Diffusion


 4.3 Effects of Non-Uniform Cross Sections


 4.4 Effects of Finite Thickness


 4.5 Analysis Techniques for Diffusion


 4.6 Case Studies of Diffusion


 4.7 Summary


MINERAL PROCESSING AND METAL RECLAMATION


 5.1 Introduction


 5.2 Techniques for Mineral Surface Characterization


 5.3 Surface Bonding in Mineral-Fluid Systems


 5.4 Complementary Composition Analyses of Rough and Polished Surfaces


 5.5 Summary


MELTING AND CASTING


 6.1 Introduction


 6.2 Aluminum-Lithium Alloys


 6.3 Aluminum-Magnesium Alloys


 6.4 Rapidly Solidified Aluminum Alloy Powders


 6.5 Cast Aluminum Alloy Metal Matrix Composites


 6.6 Liquid Aluminum Alloys


 6.7 Summary


MACHINING AND WORKING OF METALS


 7.1 Introduction


 7.2 Physical and Chemical Characterization


 7.3 Lubrication


 7.4 Surface Finish


 7.5 Metalworking Example


 7.6 Summary


CHARACTERIZATION OF THE CLEANING OF SURFACES OF METALS AND METAL ALLOYS


 8.1 Introduction


 8.2 Characterization of Cleaning Procedures


 8.3 Specimen Handling and Interpretation of Data


 8.4 Summary


COATINGS AND THIN FILMS


 9.1 Introduction


 9.2 Techniques for Creating Coatings and Thin Films


 9.3 Techniques to Characterize Coatings and Thin Films


 9.4 Studies of Coatings on Metals


 9.5 Studies of Thin Films on Metals


 9.6 Summary


FAILURE ANALYSIS


 10.1 Introduction


 10.2 Collaboration with the Applications Engineering Team


 10.3 Failure Analysis Case Histories


 10.4 Summary


APPENDIX: TECHNIQUE SUMMARIES


 1 Auger Electron Spectroscopy (AES)


 2 Cathodoluminescence (CL)


 3 Dynamic Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (Dynamic SIMS)


 4 Elastic Recoil Spectrometry (ERS)


 5 Electron Energy-Loss Spectroscopy in the Transmission Electron Microscope (EELS)


 6 Electron Probe X-Ray Microanalysis (EPMA)


 7 Energy-Dispersive X-Ray Spectroscopy (EDS)


 8 Extended X-Ray Absorption Fine Structure (EXAFS)


 9 Field Ion Microscopy (FIM)


 10 Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR)


 11 Glow-Discharge Mass Spectrometry (GDMS)


 12 High-Resolution Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy (HREELS)


 13 Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICPMS)


 14 Inductively Coupled Plasma-Optical Emission Spectroscopy(ICP-OES)


 15 Ion Scattering Spectroscopy (ISS)


 16 Laser Ionization Mass Spectrometry (LIMS)


 17 Low-Energy Electron Diffraction (LEED)


 18 Low-Energy Electron Microscopy (LEEM)


 19 Magneto-Optic Kerr Effect (MOKE)


 20 Medium-Energy Ion Scattering with Channeling and Blocking (MEIS)


 21 Neutron Activation Analysis (NAA)


 22 Nuclear Reaction Analysis (NRA)


 23 Optical Micro-Reflectometry (OMR) and Differential Reflectometry (DR)


 24 Optical Second Harmonic Generation (SHG)


 25 Particle-Induced X-Ray Emission (PIXE)


 26 Photoacoustic Spectroscopy (PAS)


 27 Photoelectron Emission Microscopy (PEEM)


 28 Photoluminescence (PL)


 29 Reflected Electron Energy-Loss Spectroscopy (REELS)


 30 Reflection High-Energy Electron Diffraction (RHEED)


 31 Rutherford Backscattering Spectrometry (RBS)


 32 Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM)


 33 Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy (STEM)


 3