实用英语词汇学（第三版） / 大学英语立体化网络化系列教材·拓展课程教材
￥39.00定价
作者： 张华
出版时间：2017年9月
出版社：北京大学出版社
- 北京大学出版社
- 9787301286517
- 3版
- 60420
- 43180837-7
- 平装
- 16开
- 2017年9月
- 400
- 252
- 文学
- 外国语言文学
- H313
- 英语
- 本科
内容简介
《实用英语词汇学（第三版）》全面地介绍了词汇学的基本概念、英语词汇的历史发展、词根词缀的构成、词汇意义、词汇意义的关系变化以及词义在语境中的作用。本书修订版一方面加强了词根和词缀部分的练习数量和难度以帮助学习者提高英语构词能力和词义理解能力，另一方面着重强调词汇意义与语境的关系，因为只有通过语篇尤其是大量真实语料的阅读才可以掌握词义。每章后配有相当数量的练习，可以有效地帮助学生了解词义在语篇中的关联，克服词汇理解在语篇阅读中的瓶颈，在阅读理解中寻找解决词汇问题的方法。
目录
Chapter 1 Lexicology and basic concepts of words and vocabulary
1.1 The definition of English lexicology
1.1.1 The domains of English lexicology
1.1.2 Methods of study of lexicology
1.2 The definition of word
1.3 The definition of vocabulary
1.4 Classification of words
1.4.1 Full word and form word
1.4.2 Popular word and learned word
1.4.3 Abstract word and concrete word
1.4.4 Transparent word and opaque word
1.4.5 Polysemic word and monosemic word
1.4.6 Native word and loan word
Exercises
Chapter 2 The development of the English vocabulary
2.1 The world languages
2.2 Language classifications
2.2.1 Morphological classification
2.2.2 Structural classification
2.3 The Indo-European Family
2.4 The historical overview of English vocabulary
2.5 Three main sources of new words of the present-day English
vocabulary
2.5.1 The rapid development of modern science and technology
2.5.2 Social, economic and political changes
2.5.3 The influence of other cultures and languages
2.6 Three modes of vocabulary development
2.6.1 Creation
2.6.2 Semantic change
2.6.3 Borrowing
Exercises
Chapter 3 The structure of English words and word-formation in English
3.1 The structure of English words
3.1.1 The morphological structure of words
3.1.2 Types of morphemes
3.1.3 Root, stem and base
3.2 Word-formation in English
3.2.1 Affixation
3.2.2 Compounding
3.2.3 Conversion
3.2.4 Blending
3.2.5 Clipping
3.2.6 Acronymy
3.2.7 Back-formation
Exercises
Chapter 4 Word meaning and changes in word meaning
4.1 Meaning
4.1.1 Analytical and operational definitions of meaning
4.1.1.1 Analytical (referential) definitions of meaning
4.1.1.2 Operational (contextual) definitions of meaning
4.1.2 Meanings of meaning
4.1.2.1 Reference
4.1.2.2 Concept
4.1.2.3 Sense
4.1.3 Types of motivation
4.1.3.1 Onomatopoeic motivation
4.1.3.2 Morphological motivation
4.1.3.3 Semantic motivation
4.1.3.4 Etymological motivation
4.1.4 Types of meaning
4.1.4.1 Grammatical meaning
4.1.4.2 Lexical meaning
4.1.4.3 Conceptual meaning
4.1.4.4 Associative meaning
4.2 Changes in word meaning
4.2.1 Can meanings change?
4.2.2 Types of changes
4.2.2.1 Extension
4.2.2.2 Narrowing
4.2.2.3 Elevation
4.2.2.4 Degradation
4.2.3 Causes of changes
4.2.3.1 Linguistic factors
4.2.3.2 Extra-linguistic factors
Exercises
Chapter 5 Sense relations
5.1 Polysemy
5.1.1 Two approaches to polysemy
5.1.2 Two processes of development
5.2 Homonymy
5.2.1 Types of homonyms
5.2.2 Origins of homonyms
5.3 Synonymy
5.3.1 Sources of synonyms
5.3.2 Discrimination of synonyms
5.4 Antonymy
5.4.1 Types of Antonyms
5.4.2 Characteristics of antonyms and use of antonyms
5.5 Hyponymy
5.5.1 Superordinate and subordinate terms
5.5.2 Effect of them in use
Exercises
Chapter 6 Collocation
6.1 Syntagmatic and paradigmatic relations
6.2 Collocation
6.2.1 The definition of collocation in the 1950s
6.2.2 Neo-Firthians in the 1960s
6.2.3 The study of collocation in the 1970s
6.2.4 The rise of Corpus linguistics in the 1980s.
6.3 Association and collocation
6.3.1 The “adjective + noun” association and collocation
6.3.2 The “verb + noun” association and collocation
6.4 Pseudo-synonyms and inappropriate collocation
Exercises
Chapter 7 Meaning and context
7.1 Types of context
7.1.1 Linguistic context
7.1.2 Extra-linguistic context
7.2 The role of context
7.2.1 Elimination of ambiguity
7.2.2 Clues for inferring word meaning in context
Exercises
Chapter 8 English dictionaries
8.1 The development of dictionaries
8.1.1 The origins of English dictionaries
8.1.2 The first English dictionary
8.1.3 Modern English dictionaries
8.2 Types of dictionaries
8.2.1 Linguistic and non-linguistic dictionaries
8.2.2 Monolingual and bilingual dictionaries
8.2.3 General-purpose and specific-purpose dictionaries
8.3 Using a dictionary
8.3.1 The dictionary entry
8.3.2 Spelling
8.3.3 Pronunciation
8.3.4 Parts of speech and inflected forms of words
8.3.5 Labels
8.3.6 The definition
8.3.7 Etymology
8.3.8 Synonyms
Exercises
Keys to Exercises
附录一：英语词汇学术语表
附录二：希腊拉丁词根和词缀
（一）希腊拉丁词根
（二）希腊拉丁词缀
References
1.1 The definition of English lexicology
1.1.1 The domains of English lexicology
1.1.2 Methods of study of lexicology
1.2 The definition of word
1.3 The definition of vocabulary
1.4 Classification of words
1.4.1 Full word and form word
1.4.2 Popular word and learned word
1.4.3 Abstract word and concrete word
1.4.4 Transparent word and opaque word
1.4.5 Polysemic word and monosemic word
1.4.6 Native word and loan word
Exercises
Chapter 2 The development of the English vocabulary
2.1 The world languages
2.2 Language classifications
2.2.1 Morphological classification
2.2.2 Structural classification
2.3 The Indo-European Family
2.4 The historical overview of English vocabulary
2.5 Three main sources of new words of the present-day English
vocabulary
2.5.1 The rapid development of modern science and technology
2.5.2 Social, economic and political changes
2.5.3 The influence of other cultures and languages
2.6 Three modes of vocabulary development
2.6.1 Creation
2.6.2 Semantic change
2.6.3 Borrowing
Exercises
Chapter 3 The structure of English words and word-formation in English
3.1 The structure of English words
3.1.1 The morphological structure of words
3.1.2 Types of morphemes
3.1.3 Root, stem and base
3.2 Word-formation in English
3.2.1 Affixation
3.2.2 Compounding
3.2.3 Conversion
3.2.4 Blending
3.2.5 Clipping
3.2.6 Acronymy
3.2.7 Back-formation
Exercises
Chapter 4 Word meaning and changes in word meaning
4.1 Meaning
4.1.1 Analytical and operational definitions of meaning
4.1.1.1 Analytical (referential) definitions of meaning
4.1.1.2 Operational (contextual) definitions of meaning
4.1.2 Meanings of meaning
4.1.2.1 Reference
4.1.2.2 Concept
4.1.2.3 Sense
4.1.3 Types of motivation
4.1.3.1 Onomatopoeic motivation
4.1.3.2 Morphological motivation
4.1.3.3 Semantic motivation
4.1.3.4 Etymological motivation
4.1.4 Types of meaning
4.1.4.1 Grammatical meaning
4.1.4.2 Lexical meaning
4.1.4.3 Conceptual meaning
4.1.4.4 Associative meaning
4.2 Changes in word meaning
4.2.1 Can meanings change?
4.2.2 Types of changes
4.2.2.1 Extension
4.2.2.2 Narrowing
4.2.2.3 Elevation
4.2.2.4 Degradation
4.2.3 Causes of changes
4.2.3.1 Linguistic factors
4.2.3.2 Extra-linguistic factors
Exercises
Chapter 5 Sense relations
5.1 Polysemy
5.1.1 Two approaches to polysemy
5.1.2 Two processes of development
5.2 Homonymy
5.2.1 Types of homonyms
5.2.2 Origins of homonyms
5.3 Synonymy
5.3.1 Sources of synonyms
5.3.2 Discrimination of synonyms
5.4 Antonymy
5.4.1 Types of Antonyms
5.4.2 Characteristics of antonyms and use of antonyms
5.5 Hyponymy
5.5.1 Superordinate and subordinate terms
5.5.2 Effect of them in use
Exercises
Chapter 6 Collocation
6.1 Syntagmatic and paradigmatic relations
6.2 Collocation
6.2.1 The definition of collocation in the 1950s
6.2.2 Neo-Firthians in the 1960s
6.2.3 The study of collocation in the 1970s
6.2.4 The rise of Corpus linguistics in the 1980s.
6.3 Association and collocation
6.3.1 The “adjective + noun” association and collocation
6.3.2 The “verb + noun” association and collocation
6.4 Pseudo-synonyms and inappropriate collocation
Exercises
Chapter 7 Meaning and context
7.1 Types of context
7.1.1 Linguistic context
7.1.2 Extra-linguistic context
7.2 The role of context
7.2.1 Elimination of ambiguity
7.2.2 Clues for inferring word meaning in context
Exercises
Chapter 8 English dictionaries
8.1 The development of dictionaries
8.1.1 The origins of English dictionaries
8.1.2 The first English dictionary
8.1.3 Modern English dictionaries
8.2 Types of dictionaries
8.2.1 Linguistic and non-linguistic dictionaries
8.2.2 Monolingual and bilingual dictionaries
8.2.3 General-purpose and specific-purpose dictionaries
8.3 Using a dictionary
8.3.1 The dictionary entry
8.3.2 Spelling
8.3.3 Pronunciation
8.3.4 Parts of speech and inflected forms of words
8.3.5 Labels
8.3.6 The definition
8.3.7 Etymology
8.3.8 Synonyms
Exercises
Keys to Exercises
附录一：英语词汇学术语表
附录二：希腊拉丁词根和词缀
（一）希腊拉丁词根
（二）希腊拉丁词缀
References
