语音学教程(第七版)(影印本) / 西方语言学教材名著系列
作者: [美]彼得·赖福吉
出版时间:2015年11月
出版社:北京大学出版社
- 北京大学出版社
- 9787301232286
- 7版
- 86237
- 0041169925-9
- 平装
- 16流
- 2015年11月
- 517
- 356
- 文学
- 外国语言文学
- H01
- 语言学
- 研究生
第七版由著名语音学家凯斯·约翰逊(Keith.Johnson)教授主笔修订,保留了前版的框架,但每一章节的内容部有不同程度的更新。尤其值得一提的是“要点重述(Recap)”,它并非简单的内容总结。而是对全章内容的综述和理论观照,有助于有兴趣的读者发掘有价值的课题,开展深入的语音学研究。
另外,第七版还搭建了一个网络资源平台,为纸质教材配备了互动式材料,读者可以通过x光透视视频观察发音的姿态,可以对照声谱图听音频体会发音的细节差异,还可以在线完成语音练习和测验。
Preface
About the Authors
Part I Introductory Concepts
Chapter 1
Articulation and Acoustics
Speech Production
Sound Waves
Places of Articulatory Gestures
The Oro-Nasal Process
Manners of Articulation
Stop
Fricative
Approximant
Lateral (Approximant)
Additional Consonantal Gestures
The Acoustics of Consonants
The Articulation of Vowel Sounds
The Sounds of Vowels
Suprasegmentals
Recap
Exercises
Chapter 2
Phonology and Phonetic Transcription
The Transcription of Consonants
The Transcription of Vowels
Consonant and Vowel Charts
Phonology
Recap
Exercises
Performance Exercises
Part II ENGLISH PHONETICS?59
Chapter 3
The Consonants of English
Stop Consonants
Fricatives
Affricates
Nasals
Approximants
Overlapping Gestures
English Consonant Allophones
Diacritics
Recap
Exercises
Performance Exercises
Chapter 4
English Vowels
Transcription and Phonetic Dictionaries
Vowel Quality
The Auditory Vowel Space
American and British Vowels
Diphthongs
Rhotic Vowels
Lexical Sets
Unstressed Syllables
Tense and Lax Vowels
English Vowel Allophones
Recap
Exercises
Performance Exercises
Chapter 5
English Words and Sentences
Words in Connected Speech
Stress
Degrees of Stress
Sentence Rhythm
Intonation
Target Tones
Recap
Exercises
Performance Exercises
Part III GENERAL PHONETICS?143
Chapter 6
Airstream Mechanisms and Phonation Types
Airstream Mechanisms
States of the Glottis
Voice Onset Time
Summary of Actions of the Glottis
Recap
Exercises
Performance Exercises
Chapter 7
Consonantal Gestures
Articulatory Targets
Types of Articulatory Gestures
Stops
Nasals
Fricatives
Trills, Taps, and Flaps
Laterals
Summary of Manners of Articulation
Recap
Exercises
Performance Exercises
Chapter 8
Acoustic Phonetics
Source/Filter Theory
Tube Models
Perturbation Theory
Acoustic Analysis
Acoustics of Consonants
Interpreting Spectrograms
Individual Differences
Recap
Exercises
Chapter 9
Vowels and Vowel-Like Articulations
Cardinal Vowels
Secondary Cardinal Vowels
Vowels in Other Accents of English
Vowels in Other Languages
Advanced Tongue Root
Rhotacized Vowels
Nasalization
Summary of Vowel Quality
Semivowels
Secondary Articulatory Gestures
Recap
Exercises
Performance Exercises
Chapter 10
Syllables and Suprasegmental Features
Syllables
Stress
Length
Timing
Intonation and Tone
Stress, Tone, and Pitch Accent Languages
Recap
Exercises
Performance Exercises
Chapter 11
Linguistic Phonetics
Phonetics of the Community and of the Individual
The International Phonetic Alphabet
Feature Hierarchy
A Problem with Linguistic Explanations
Controlling Articulatory Movements
Memory for Speech
The Balance Between Phonetic Forces
Recap
Performance Exercises
Appendix A: Additional Material for Transcription
Appendix B: Guidelines for Contributors to the Journal of the International
Phonetic Association
Notes
Glossary
Further Reading
Index