Chapter 1  Clinic Anesthesiology

  1.1  Introduction

  1.2  Preanesthetic evaluation and preparation

  1.3  Regional block anesthesia

  1.4  Intrathecal anesthesia

  1.5  General anesthesia

  1.6  Monitoring and managements during anesthesia

Chapter 2  Pain Treatment

  2.1  Introduction

  2.2  The concept,classification and assessment of pain

  2.3  The body's responses to pain

  2.4  The common methods of pain treatment

Chapter 3  Increased Intracranial Pressure

  3.1  Introduction

  3.2  Formation and normal value of intracranial pressure

  3.3  Regulation and compensation of ICP

  3.4  Causes of increased intracranial pressure

  3.5  Pathophysiology of intracranial pressure

  3.6  Category of increased intracranial pressure

  3.7  Diseases causing increased intracranial pressure

  3.8  Clinical manifestations

  3.9  Diagnosis

  3.10  Therapeutic principles

  3.11  Acute cerebral hernia

Chapter 4  Craniocerebral Injury

  4.1  Introduction

  4.2  Epidemiology

  4.3  The physical mechanisms of brain injury

  4.4  Classification

  4.5  Primary injuries

  4.6  Early evaluation and management

Chapter 5  Congenital Malformation of the Brain and Spinal Cord

  5.1  Introduction

  5.2  Hydrocephalus

  5.3  Spinal dysraphism (spina bifida)

Chapter 6  Intracranial and Intraspinal Tumors

  6.1  Introduction

  6.2  Intraspinal tumors

  6.3  Intracranial tumors

Chapter 7  Intracranial and Spinal Vascular Diseases

  7.1  Introduction

  7.2  Subarachnoid hemorrhage

  7.3  Intracranial aneurysms

  7.4  Intracranial and spinal vascular malformations

  7.5  Moyamoya disease

  7.6  Carotid cavernous fistulas

  7.7  Surgical treatment of ischemia stroke

Chapter 8  Oralfacial Disease

  8.1  Introduction

  8.2  Embryology of the lip and palate

Chapter 9  Diseases of the Neck

  9.1  Introduction

  9.2  Thyroid diseases

  9.3  Hyperparathyroidism

  9.4  Tuberculous cervical lymphadenitis

  9.5  Masses in the neck

Chapter 10  Diseases of the Breast

  10.1  Introduction

  10.2  Anatomy and physiology of the breast

  10.3  Breast examination

  10.4  Polythelia or polymastia

  10.5  Acute mastitis

  10.6  Breast cystic hyperplasia

  10.7  Breast neoplasm

  10.8  Gynecomastia

Chapter 11  Thoracic Trauma

  11.1  Introduction

  11.2  Rib fracture

  11.3  Pneumothorax

  11.4  Hemothorax

Chapter 12  Diseases of the Chest Wall

  12.1  Introduction

  12.2  Chest wall deformities

  12.3  Chest wall infections

  12.4  Chest wall tumors

Chapter 13  Empyema

  13.1  Introduction

  13.2  Pathogenesis

  13.3  Bacteriology

  13.4  Stages of empyema

  13.5  Complications of empyema

  13.6  Diagnosis

  ……

Chapter 14  Diseases of the Lung

Chapter 15  Diseases of the Esophagus

Chapter 16  Mediastinal Tumors

Chapter 17  Heart Disease

Chapter 18  Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms

Chapter 19  Hernias of the Abdominal Wall

Chapter 20  Abdominal Injuries

Chapter 21  Acute Suppurative Peritonitis

Chapter 22  Diseases of the Stomach and Duodenum

Chapter 23  Small Intestine Disorders

Chapter 24  Disease of the Appendix

Chapter 25  Surgery of the Colon, Rectum, and Anus

Chapter 26  Liver Diseases

Chapter 27  Portal Hypertension

Chapter 28  Diseases of the Biliary Tract

Chapter 29  Differential Diagnosis and Management of Massive Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage

Chapter 30  Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis in the Acute Abdomen

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